
The Whole Bite Club · Year 5 and Year 6 · Lesson 1 · Before the visit
Your permanent set
Runs before the visit. Year 5 and 6 students are at the end of the mixed dentition: the second molars are arriving or about to, and the mouth they finish primary school with is close to the mouth they will have at forty. The lesson makes that concrete with the eruption ages and a count, then opens the distinction the rest of the unit runs on, that teeth are damaged in two different ways.
Learning intention
In this lesson, we will work out how much of our adult set is already in, and find out that teeth are damaged in two different ways.
Success criteria
I will know I am successful when I can:
- I can use the eruption ages to work out how many of my 32 adult teeth are already in place.
- I can explain the difference between decay and erosion in one sentence each.
- I can explain why a newly arrived molar needs the most care.
- I can complete a 32-tooth chart and write a paragraph on what would have to be true for these teeth to last another seventy years.
Guiding questions
- Two teeth are worn away. One had bacteria involved and one did not. Does it matter which?
- How many of your adult teeth are already in, and how would you check?
- What would actually have to be true for a tooth to last another seventy years?
Vocabulary
permanent dentition · erupt · decay · erosion · fissure · prevalence
Australian Curriculum
AC9HP6P10
Support
- Give the eruption table already sorted by age and the chart pre-drawn with the four second molars marked. Paragraph replaced by three sentence stems.
Challenge
- Calculate the class mean number of adult teeth in place, compare it with what the eruption table predicts for the cohort's age, and account for the difference.
EAL/D
- Pre-teach five of the six terms with images; leave prevalence for the slide where it is used and define it in the same sentence.
- Provide the paragraph as a scaffold with four connective prompts. Allow the chart to be labelled in the home language and then in English.
Disability
- Chart at A3 with thicker outlines.
- The tooth count can be done from a diagram rather than in the mouth; nothing goes in any child's mouth. The paragraph may be recorded as audio.
Exit ticket
- Which teeth arrive at the very back at about twelve, and what makes them the easiest place to get a cavity?
- A drink has no sugar in it at all. Can it still damage a tooth? Say why or why not.
Assessment for learning
The paragraph is a diagnostic that shows what each student already believes, which lessons 3 and 4 then confirm or correct. Return it at the end of the unit beside the campaign piece.
Rubric line
Explains why the adult set needs different care from the baby set.
Working towards
states that adult teeth do not grow back
At standard
states that, and explains that a newly arrived molar is less mineralised and has grooves a brush cannot reach
Above
does that and uses the eruption ages to say which of their own teeth are most at risk this year
Inclusion notes
- No student's tooth count is collected by name or displayed.
- Orthodontic treatment, missing teeth and teeth already restored are all common in this cohort; say once that a chart with fewer teeth, or with a brace on it, is a normal chart.
- Braces are normalised, never aspirational, and never connected to appearance.
Resources
- Years 3 – 6 Supporting Resource Pack
- Printed Seventy more years sheet with the 32-tooth chart and the eruption table, A4 and A3
- The eruption table as a separate large-print card for the support version
- Hand mirrors, optional; the count can be done from a diagram
- Audio recording device or app, so the paragraph can be spoken
Worksheets to print
- Seventy more years · /downloads/5-6/seventy-more-years.pdf
- Lesson 1: Your permanent set (PowerPoint) · /downloads/decks/5-6/01-your-permanent-set-slides.pptx
